英語單詞

vagabond是什麽意思

vagabond

英 ['vægəbɒnd] 美 ['væɡəbɑnd]
  • adj. 流浪的;流浪者的;浪蕩的;漂泊的
  • n. 流浪者;浪子;流氓;懶漢
  • vi. 到處流浪

助記提示


1. vac-, van- => vague => vagabond.
2. vague => vagabond.
3. gerundive suffix -bundus => -bond.
4. vague => vagary, vagrant.

中文詞源


vagabond 流浪漢

來自拉丁語vagabundus,漫遊,流浪,vag-, 漫遊,詞源同vagus, -bundus, 拉丁語動名詞後綴,詞源同be.

英文詞源


vagabond
vagabond: [15] A vagabond is etymologically a ‘wanderer’. The word comes via Old French vagabond from Latin vagābundus, which was derived from vagārī ‘wander’ (source also of English termagant, vagary [16], and vagrant [15]). And vagārī in turn was based on vagus ‘wandering, undecided’ (source also of English vague [16]).
=> termagant, vagary, vagrant, vague
vagabond (adj.)
early 15c. (earlier vacabond, c. 1400), from Old French vagabond, vacabond "wandering, unsteady" (14c.), from Late Latin vagabundus "wandering, strolling about," from Latin vagari "wander" (from vagus "wandering, undecided;" see vague) + gerundive suffix -bundus.
vagabond (n.)
c. 1400, earlier wagabund (in a criminal indictment from 1311); see vagabond (adj.). Despite the earliest use, in Middle English often merely "one who is without a settled home, a vagrant" but not necessarily in a bad sense. Notion of "idle, disreputable person" predominated from 17c.

雙語例句


1. You know my vagabond and restless habits.
你知道我的這種流浪漢習慣,我是閑不住的.

來自英漢文學 - 雙城記

2. Lily had no mind for the vagabond life of the poor relation.
麗莉受不了窮親戚們那種乞丐般的苦日子.

來自辭典例句

3. Why , you poor foolish , ignorant vagabond, you've been cheated, that's what!
你這個缺心眼的湖塗蛋, 你受騙了, 就是這麽回事.

來自辭典例句

4. You are nothing but a vagabond.
你簡直成了浪蕩公子.

來自辭典例句

5. They are living a vagabond life.
他們過著流浪的生活.

來自辭典例句

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