trend
英 [trend]
美 [trɛnd]
- n. 趨勢，傾向；走向
- vi. 趨向，伸向
- vt. 使…趨向
- n. (Trend)人名；(英)特倫德
助記提示
1. trundle => trend.
2. The etymological notion underlying trend is of 'circularity' or 'roundness'.
3. it was originally used in the sense 'revolve, roll'. This gradually evolved via 'turn' to, in the 16th century, 'turn in a particular direction, take a particular course'.
中文詞源
trend 潮流，趨勢，動向來自古英語 trendan,滾動，轉動，來自 Proto-Germanic*trandijana,旋轉，詞源同 trundle,輪子， 滾輪。該詞原指河流或海灣的拐彎，後引申詞義潮流，趨勢，動向等。
英文詞源
- trend
- trend: [OE] The etymological notion underlying trend is of ‘circularity’ or ‘roundness’. It comes from a prehistoric Germanic base *trend-, *trund-, which also produced Dutch trent ‘circumference’, Swedish trind ‘round’, and English trundle [16], and it was originally used in the sense ‘revolve, roll’. This gradually evolved via ‘turn’ to, in the 16th century, ‘turn in a particular direction, take a particular course’. The first record of the derivative trendy dates from 1962.
=> trundle - trend (v.)
- 1590s, "to run or bend in a certain direction" (of rivers, coasts, etc.), from Middle English trenden "to roll about, turn, revolve," from Old English trendan "turn round, revolve, roll," from Proto-Germanic *trandijan (cognates: Old English trinde "round lump, ball," Old Frisian trind, Middle Low German trint "round," Middle Low German trent "ring, boundary," Dutch trent "circumference," Danish trind "round"); origin and connections outside Germanic uncertain. Sense of "have a general tendency" (used of events, opinions, etc.) is first recorded 1863, from the nautical sense. Related: Trended; trending.
- trend (n.)
- "the way something bends" (coastline, mountain range, etc.), 1777, earlier "round bend of a stream" (1620s), from trend (v.); sense of "general course or direction" is from 1884. Sense of "a prevailing new tendency in popular fashion or culture" is from c. 1950.
雙語例句
- 1. The report suggested that the same trend was at work in politics.
- 這份報告表明，同一趨勢也在影響著政治。
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. There has been no discernible overall trend since 1975.
- 自1975年以來一直沒有一個明朗的大趨勢。
來自柯林斯例句
- 3. Many traders forecast a continuation of the market's recent bearish trend.
- 很多交易商都預測最近市場的下跌趨勢還將延續。
來自柯林斯例句
- 4. While other newspapers are losing circulation, we are bucking the trend.
- 當其他報紙的發行量越來越少時，我們卻逆勢而進。
來自柯林斯例句
- 5. The latest lifestyle trend is downshifting.
- 最新的生活方式趨於放慢生活節奏。
來自柯林斯例句