tinsel: [16] Tinsel is etymologically something that ‘sparkles’. Its ultimate source is Latin scintilla ‘spark’, which has also given English scintillate [17]. This was altered in the postclassical period to *stincilla, which passed into Old French as estincele ‘spark’. From this was derived the adjective estincelé ‘sparkling’, which was applied particularly to fabric with metallic thread woven into it. English took this over as tinselle, originally an adjective but soon used as a noun. Its derogatory connotations of ‘gaudiness’ or ‘cheap glamour’ began to emerge in the 17th century. => scintillate, stencil
tinsel (n.)
mid-15c., "a kind of cloth made with interwoven gold or silver thread," from Middle French estincelle "spark, spangle" (see stencil (n.)). "In 14-15th c. Fr., the s of es- had long been mute" [OED]. Meaning "very thin sheets or strips of shiny metal" is recorded from 1590s. Figurative sense of "anything showy with little real worth" is from 1650s, suggested from at least 1590s. First recorded use of Tinseltown for "Hollywood" is from 1972.
雙語例句
1. The room was lavishly decorated with tinsel and holly.
房間用了大量的金屬箔和冬青枝裝飾,十分奢華.
來自《簡明英漢詞典》
2. The careful design and the uncommon quality must push the brand Tinsel - ray a well - established road.
精心的設計與不凡的品質讓“ Tinsel -ray” 品牌之路源遠流長!
來自互聯網
3. Amid the tinsel and shine of her state walked Carrie, unhappy.
嘉莉身居榮華富貴之中, 但並不幸福.
來自英漢文學 - 嘉莉妹妹
4. She seemed so experienced and self - reliant in her tinsel helmet and military accoutrements.
她戴著金箔頭盔,佩著士兵裝備,看上去經驗豐富,信心十足.
來自英漢文學 - 嘉莉妹妹
5. It was decorated with glass balls, tinsel and candle topped it.