tend
英 [tend]
美 [tɛnd]
- vi. 趨向,傾向;照料,照顧
- vt. 照料,照管
助記提示
1. tend (v.1): a shortening of attend.
2. tend (v.2): tend- => tend "move in a certain direction". 伸展到某個方向,但具體是哪個方向不確定,因此後麵接to(towards)來指明具體的方向。
中文詞源
tend 傾向,趨向來自拉丁語 tendere,延伸,拉長,詞源同 attend,extend.引申詞義傾向,趨向。
英文詞源
- tend
- tend: English has two distinct words tend, but they come from the same ultimate source. Tend ‘look after’ [14] is short for attend, which goes back to Latin compound verb based on tendere ‘stretch’ – source of English tend ‘have an inclination’ [14]. Tendere itself was descended from the Indo-European base *ten- ‘stretch’ (source also of English tenant, tenuous, thin, tone, tune, etc), and its other contributions to English include contend [15], distend [14], extend, intend, portend [15], pretend, and also ostensible, tendency [17], tense, tension, and tent.
=> contend, distend, extend, intend, ostensible, portend, pretend, tenant, tense, tent, tenterhooks, tenuous, thin, tone, tune - tend (v.1)
- "to incline, to move in a certain direction," early 14c., from Old French tendre "stretch out, hold forth, hand over, offer" (11c.), from Latin tendere "to stretch, extend, make tense; aim, direct; direct oneself, hold a course" (see tenet).
- tend (v.2)
- "attend to," c. 1200, a shortening of Middle English atenden (see attend).
雙語例句
- 1. We tend to meet up for lunch once a week.
- 我們往往每周共進一次午餐。
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. Older mothers tend to be too idealistic about the pleasures of motherhood.
- 較年長的母親往往對身為人母的樂趣過於理想化。
來自柯林斯例句
- 3. I tend to stick to fresh fruit for pudding.
- 我一直堅持用新鮮水果做甜點。
來自柯林斯例句
- 4. They tend to buy cheap processed foods like canned chicken and macaroni.
- 他們往往會買便宜的加工食品,像雞肉罐頭和通心粉之類的。
來自柯林斯例句
- 5. I tend to get very uptight during a match.
- 比賽時我總會緊張得不行。
來自柯林斯例句