surplus
英 ['sɜːpləs]
美 ['sɝpləs]
- n. 剩餘；[貿易] 順差；盈餘；過剩
- adj. 剩餘的；過剩的
中文詞源
surplus 過剩，盈餘，貿易順差sur-,在上，超過，plus,附加，加號。
英文詞源
- surplus
- surplus: see full
- surplus (n.)
- late 14c., from Old French sorplus "remainder, extra" (12c., Modern French surplus), from Medieval Latin superplus "excess, surplus," from Latin super "over" (see super-) + plus "more" (see plus). As an adjective from late 14c.
雙語例句
- 1. The country's trade surplus widened to 16.5 billion dollars.
- 該國的貿易順差增加到165億美元。
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. Japan is in the enviable position of having a budget surplus.
- 日本的預算盈餘令人羨慕。
來自柯林斯例句
- 3. The invisible trade surplus was £200 million lower than reported.
- 無形貿易盈餘比報道所稱的少2億英鎊。
來自柯林斯例句
- 4. The houses are being sold because they are surplus to requirements.
- 這些因超出需求而閑置著的房子正在出售。
來自柯林斯例句
- 5. Portugal will probably have a small current-account surplus for 1992.
- 葡萄牙1992年經常項目可能會出現小額順差。
來自柯林斯例句