英語單詞

sue是什麽意思

sue

英 [s(j)uː] 美 [su]
  • vt. 控告;請求
  • vi. 控告;提出請求
  • n. (Sue)人名;(日)末(名);(法)休;(英)休(女子教名Susan、Susanna的昵稱)

助記提示


1. sequ- => sue.
2. 也就是跟做了你不放、揪著你不放,跟你沒完,持續糾纏你,反正就是不放過你,由此引申為“起訴、控告”。
3. 諧音“訴”。

中文詞源


sue 控告,起訴

來自古法語 suir,追蹤,跟隨,起訴,來自通俗拉丁語*sequere,跟隨,來自拉丁語 sequi,跟隨, 詞源同 suit,sequence,pursue.後詞義限定為控告,起訴。

英文詞源


sue
sue: [13] Sue, like its close relative pursue, originally meant ‘follow’ (‘My wickednesses ever follow me, as men may see the shadow a body sue’, Thomas Hoccleve, Complaint 1421). It comes via Anglo-Norman suer from Vulgar Latin *sequere ‘follow’, an alteration of Latin sequī ‘follow’ (source also of English consecutive, ensue [14], persecute, pursue, sequence, sect, set, suit, etc). Its legal use, which emerged in the 14th century, is based on the notion of ‘following’ up a matter in court (a similar inspiration underlies the related prosecute).
=> consecutive, ensue, persecute, prosecute, pursue, sect, sequence, set, suit
sue (v.)
c. 1200, "continue, persevere," from Anglo-French suer "follow after, continue," Old French suir, sivre "pursue, follow after, sue in court" (Modern French suivre), from Vulgar Latin *sequere "follow," from Latin sequi "follow" (see sequel). Sense of "start a lawsuit against" first recorded c. 1300, on notion of "following up" a matter in court. Sometimes short for ensue or pursue. Meaning "make entreaty, petition, plead" (usually with for) is from late 14c. Related: Sued; suing.
Sue
fem. proper name, a shortened or familiar form of Susan.

雙語例句


1. The name Susan is often abbreviated to Sue.
人名Susan經常被縮寫為Sue.

來自《簡明英漢詞典》

2. Sue screamed, not loudly, more in surprise than terror.
休尖叫起來,聲音不大,吃驚多於恐懼。

來自柯林斯例句

3. Sue and John were especially thrilled with this award.
休和約翰對於獲得這個獎項感到興奮不已。

來自柯林斯例句

4. Another change that Sue made was to install central heating.
休所作的另一個改變是安裝中央供暖係統。

來自柯林斯例句

5. I thought Sue would be a good influence on you.
我認為蘇能對你產生良好影響。

來自柯林斯例句

單詞首字母