英語單詞

stratum是什麽意思

stratum

英 ['strɑːtəm; 'streɪtəm] 美 ['stretəm]
  • n. (組織的)層;[地質] 地層;社會階層

中文詞源


stratum 層,岩層,地層

來自拉丁語 stratum,展開物,覆蓋,鋪蓋,道路,中性格於 stratus,展開,展開的,鋪開的, 過去分詞格於 sternere,展開,鋪開,伸展,來自 PIE*ster,展開,伸展,詞源同 strew,street.後 用於科學術語指岩層,地層等。

英文詞源


stratum (n.)
"horizontal layer," 1590s, from Modern Latin special use of Latin stratum "thing spread out, coverlet, beadspread, horse-blanket; pavement," noun uses of neuter of stratus "prostrate, prone," past participle of sternere "to spread out, lay down, stretch out," from PIE *stre-to- "to stretch, extend," from root *stere- "to spread, extend, stretch out" (see structure (n.)).

雙語例句


1. It was an enormous task that affected every stratum of society.
這是一項影響到社會各階層的重大工作。

來自柯林斯例句

2. An aquifer is a water - bearing rock stratum such as sandstone and chalk.
地下蓄水層是一些有水的岩石層,如沙岩和白堊岩.

來自《簡明英漢詞典》

3. Such inequalities are found in every stratum.
這類不公平的現象存在於社會的每一個階層.

來自《簡明英漢詞典》

4. Tramps are from the lowest stratum of society.
流浪漢來自社會最下層.

來自《現代漢英綜合大詞典》

5. Tramps are in a low stratum of society.
流浪漢生活在社會的下層.

來自辭典例句

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