英語單詞

spurn是什麽意思

spurn

英 [spɜːn] 美
  • vt. 唾棄;冷落;一腳踢開
  • vi. 摒棄;藐視
  • n. 藐視,摒棄;踢開

助記提示


1. spur => *sper- 'hit with the foot, kick' => spurn.
2. which originally meant literally 'hit with the foot, trip over'.

中文詞源


spurn 拒絕,回絕

來自古英語 spurnan,踢開,詞源同 spur,馬刺,鞭刺。引申比喻義拒絕,回絕。

英文詞源


spurn (v.)
Old English spurnan "to kick (away), strike against; reject, scorn, despise," from Proto-Germanic *spurnon (cognates: Old Saxon and Old High German spurnan, Old Frisian spurna, Old Norse sporna "to kick, drive away with the feet"), from PIE root *spere- "ankle" (cognates: Middle Dutch spoor "track of an animal," Greek sphyron "ankle," Latin spernere "to reject, spurn," Sanskrit sphurati "kicks," Middle Irish seir "heel"). Related: Spurned; spurning.

雙語例句


1. They spurn all our offers of help.
他們拒絕接受我們提出的一切援助.

來自《簡明英漢詞典》

2. As an armyman, I spurn fearlessly at all danger and the enemy.
作為一個軍人, 一切危險和敵人絲毫不在我的眼下.

來自辭典例句

3. One of these colleges shall open its doors to me - shall welcome whom now it would spurn.
那些學院中會有一個向我敞開大門的,雖然它現在踢開了我,終有它歡迎我的一天.

來自辭典例句

4. We can't spurn chances like we did in Copenhagen and against Celtic.
我們不能像在哥本哈根和哥拉斯哥那樣浪費機會.

來自互聯網

5. Scientists who spurn federal cash may do as they please.
對聯邦政府資助不屑一顧的科學家們隻要願意,還是會照搞不誤.

來自互聯網

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