sprain
英 [spreɪn]
美 [spren]
助記提示
【記法】分解為：sp（賽跑）＋rain（雨），雨天賽跑 【聯想】在雨天賽跑容易扭傷
2. perhaps related to spiral or spring.
3. 專家在雨中由於路麵打滑，扭傷了腳。
4. 諧音“死破擰”。
5. spring 彈簧 + pain 痛，象螺旋的彈簧一樣扭曲著並且很痛.
中文詞源
sprain 扭傷詞源不確定，可能來自 PIE*sper,彎，轉，詞源同 spiral,旋轉的。引申比喻義扭傷。
英文詞源
- sprain
- sprain: see express
- sprain (n.)
- c. 1600, of uncertain origin. The verb is attested from 1620s. A connection has been suggested to Middle French espraindre "to press out," from Latin exprimere [Klein, Century Dictionary], but the sense evolution is difficult. Related: Sprained; spraining.
雙語例句
- 1. "It's only a sprain," Paula said brusquely.
- “隻是扭傷了筋，”葆拉簡短生硬地說。
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. That's a bad sprain.
- 那是嚴重的扭傷.
來自《簡明英漢詞典》
- 3. He got a foot sprain in his ankle.
- 他腳踝受了嚴重的扭傷.
來自《現代英漢綜合大詞典》
- 4. And main types of injuries are contusion, scratch, sprain and strain.
- 警體運動損傷類型以挫傷 、 擦傷 、 扭傷和拉傷為主.
來自互聯網
- 5. Crural sprain ( ligament is pulled, fracture ) how to restore quickly?
- 腳扭傷了 ( 韌帶拉傷, 骨折 ) 怎樣快速恢複?
來自互聯網