英語單詞

scythe是什麽意思

scythe

英 [saɪð] 美 [saɪð]
  • n. 長柄大鐮刀;釤刀
  • vt. 用大鐮刀割

助記提示


1. scind- / sciss- => scyth- + -e.

中文詞源


scythe 鐮刀

來自古英語 sigthi,鐮刀,來自 Proto-Germanic*segithoz,切割工具,來自 PIE*sek,砍,詞源同 segment,section.

英文詞源


scythe
scythe: [OE] Scythe goes back ultimately to the Indo-European base *sek- ‘cut’, source also of English section, segment, sickle, etc. Its Germanic descendant was *seg-, which produced the noun *segithō, source of English scythe (the variant *sag- lies behind English saw). Until the 17th century the word was generally spelled sythe; modern scythe is due to the influence of scissors.
=> section, segment, sickle
scythe (n.)
Old English siðe, sigði, from Proto-Germanic *segithoz (cognates: Middle Low German segede, Middle Dutch sichte, Old High German segensa, German Sense), from PIE root *sek- "to cut" (see section (n.)). The sc- spelling crept in early 15c., from influence of Latin scissor "carver, cutter" and scindere "to cut." Compare French scier "saw," a false spelling from sier.
scythe (v.)
1570s, "use a scythe;" 1590s "to mow;" from scythe (n.). From 1897 as "move with the sweeping motion of a scythe." Related: Scythed; scything.

雙語例句


1. Two men were attempting to scythe the long grass.
兩個人正試圖割掉瘋長的草。

來自柯林斯例句

2. He's cutting grass with a scythe.
他正在用一把大鐮刀割草.

來自《簡明英漢詞典》

3. He was very busy, putting an edge on a scythe.
他正忙著幹活, 在磨一把長柄大鐮刀的刃兒.

來自辭典例句

4. I saw you wield scythe once.
我曾經見過你揮舞鐮刀.

來自辭典例句

5. Tom, just cut his arm with a scythe , tumbled on it in the hayfield.
湯姆, 隻是胳膊給割破了--在草田裏摔在鐮刀上了.

來自辭典例句

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