英語單詞

sanguine是什麽意思

sanguine

英 ['sæŋgwɪn] 美
  • adj. 樂觀的;滿懷希望的;麵色紅潤的
  • vt. 血染;以血沾汙
  • n. 血紅色

助記提示


諧音“三棍”-----打三記軍棍能打出血來。

中文詞源


sanguine 有血色的,麵色紅潤的,樂觀的

來自拉丁語 sanguinis,血的,所有格形式於 sanguis,血,來自*san,血,來自 PIE*es-ro,血,來 自*es,血,詞源同 iron,sister,sanguinary.引申詞義有血色的,麵色紅潤的,樂觀的等。

英文詞源


sanguine (adj.)
"blood-red," late 14c. (late 12c. as a surname), from Old French sanguin (fem. sanguine), from Latin sanguineus "of blood," also "bloody, bloodthirsty," from sanguis (genitive sanguinis) "blood" (see sanguinary). Meaning "cheerful, hopeful, confident" first attested c. 1500, because these qualities were thought in medieval physiology to spring from an excess of blood as one of the four humors. Also in Middle English as a noun, "type of red cloth" (early 14c.).

雙語例句


1. They have begun to take a more sanguine view.
他們的看法已經開始變得樂觀起來。

來自柯林斯例句

2. They are less sanguine about the company's long-term prospects.
他們對公司的遠景不那麽樂觀。

來自《權威詞典》

3. He seemed quite sanguine about his chances of success.
他看上去對成功的可能性十分樂觀.

來自《簡明英漢詞典》

4. He's remarkably sanguine about the problems involved.
他對所涉及的問題態度極為樂觀。

來自辭典例句

5. His hair was very fair, his face naturally sanguine.
他的頭發很淡, 臉色天生紅潤.

來自辭典例句

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