英語單詞

ruff是什麽意思

ruff

英 [rʌf] 美 [rʌf]
  • n. 軸環;出王牌;鳥獸頸毛;飛邊(流行於16和17世紀的白色輪狀皺領)
  • vt. 出王牌;勝過
  • vi. 出王牌
  • n. (Ruff)人名;(德、西、意、匈、瑞典)魯夫;(法)呂夫;(英)拉夫

英文詞源


ruff (n.)
kind of large collar, stiffly starched, especially common in the seventeenth century, 1520s, originally in reference to sleeves (of collars, from 1550s), probably a shortened form of ruffle.

Card-playing sense is a separate word, from a former game of that name (1580s), from Middle French roffle, earlier romfle (early 15c.), from Italian ronfa, perhaps a corruption of trionfo "triumph" (from French; compare trump). The game was in vogue c. 1590-1630.
ruff (v.)
in cards, 1760, from ruff (n.). Related: Ruffed; ruffing.

雙語例句


1. Ms Ruff - O'Herne said she was appalled by the advertisement.
這個廣告用黑體標題寫著“事實 ”,在標題下麵說,沒有曆史文獻或者研究機構斷然表明是日本軍隊迫使婦女賣淫.

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2. He's smart to ruff a spade at trick one.
他在打第一墩時用王牌壓黑桃,這很聰明.

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3. He's clever to ruff a club at trick two.
他在打第二墩牌時將吃梅花,這很聰明.

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4. Chuck Ruff, the White House counsel and a former U.
前聯邦檢察官, 白宮法律顧問查克·拉夫打頭陣.

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5. Ruff series looks like pure white, has the feel of solid wood.
木紋係列清新自然, 具有實木質感.

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