regular: [14] Regular ‘according to a rule’ is the most instantly recognizable English descendant of Latin rēgula ‘rule’ (others include rail ‘bar’ and rule). It goes back ultimately to the same Indo-European base as produced Latin regere ‘rule’ (source of English rector, regent, etc) and rēx ‘king’ (source of English regal, royal, etc). From it was derived the late Latin verb rēgulāre, which has given English regulate [17], and may also lie behind rile ‘annoy’ [19], a variant of an earlier roil which was possibly imported via Old French ruiler ‘mix mortar’. => rector, regent, regulate, rile, rule
regular (adj.)
late 14c., from Old French reguler "ecclesiastical" (Modern French régulier), from Late Latin regularis "containing rules for guidance," from Latin regula "rule," from PIE *reg- "move in a straight line" (see regal).
Earliest sense was of religious orders (the opposite of secular). Extended from late 16c. to shapes, etc., that followed predictable or uniform patterns; sense of "normal" is from 1630s; meaning "real, genuine" is from 1821. Old English borrowed Latin regula and nativized it as regol "rule, regulation, canon, law, standard, pattern;" hence regolsticca "ruler" (instrument); regollic (adj.) "canonical, regular."
regular (n.)
c. 1400, "member of a religious order," from regular (adj.). Sense of "soldier of a standing army" is from 1756. Meaning "regular customer" is from 1852; meaning "leaded gasoline" is from 1978.
雙語例句
1. Check the oil at regular intervals, and have the car serviced regularly.
定期檢查汽油，並對車輛進行定期維護。
來自柯林斯例句
2. He is being constantly monitored with regular checks on his blood pressure.
他被實時監測，定時量血壓。
來自柯林斯例句
3. George struggled wildly, going under and resurfacing at regular intervals.
喬治瘋狂地掙紮，不斷在水麵上浮浮沉沉。
來自柯林斯例句
4. She also writes a regular column for the Times Educational Supplement.
她也定期為《泰晤士報高等教育增刊》寫專欄文章。
來自柯林斯例句
5. Make a point of backing up your files at regular intervals.