英語單詞

plume是什麽意思

plume

英 [pluːm] 美 [plum]
  • vt. 用羽毛裝飾
  • n. 羽毛
  • vi. 騷首弄姿
  • n. (Plume)人名;(法)普呂姆;(西)普盧梅;(英)普盧姆

助記提示


音:撲了毛
1. 諧音“破鷺毛,拋鷺毛、白鷺毛”-----破舊的白鷺的羽毛。
2. plumage => plume.
3. 同源詞:plume, plumage, fleece.

中文詞源


plume 羽毛,翎

來自拉丁語pluma,羽毛,絨毛,來自PIE*pleus,拔,拉,羽毛,可能來自PIE*pil,拔,毛發, 詞源同pile,pluck,fleece.

英文詞源


plume
plume: [14] Latin plūma originally denoted ‘down, feathers’ (it is probably related to English fleece). Eventually, though, it came to signify a ‘single feather’, and evolved in this sense to Italian piuma, Spanish pluma, and French plume – source of English plume. The derivative plumage [15] originated in Old French.
=> fleece, plumage
plume (n.)
late 14c., "a feather" (especially a large and conspicuous one), from Old French plume "soft feather, down; feather bed," and directly from Latin pluma "a feather, down; the first beard," from PIE root *pleus- "to pluck; a feather, fleece" (source of Old English fleos "fleece"). Meaning "a long streamer of smoke, etc." is first attested 1878.
plume (v.)
late 14c., "to pluck, strip," from plume (n.). From mid-15c. as "to adorn with plumes." Meaning "to dress the feathers" is from 1702. Related: Plumed; pluming.

雙語例句


1. She writes under the nom de plume of Alison Cooper.
她用筆名艾莉森·庫珀寫作。

來自柯林斯例句

2. The rising plume of black smoke could be seen all over Kabul.
整個喀布爾都能看到騰起的黑煙.

來自柯林斯例句

3. a plume of smoke
一縷青煙

來自《權威詞典》

4. A plume of smoke rose from the chimney.
從煙囪裏冒出一縷輕煙.

來自《簡明英漢詞典》

5. The inferno spewed a deadly plume of radioactive isotopes into the atmosphere.
這個象煉獄般的地方將一縷致死的放射性同位素噴入大氣層.

來自辭典例句

單詞首字母