pistol
英 ['pɪst(ə)l]
美 ['pɪstl]
- n. 手槍；信號槍
- vt. 用手槍射擊
- n. (Pistol)人名；(羅)皮斯托爾
助記提示
1. The pistolet was originally a 15th-century dagger made in Pistoia, Italy, from which it took its name.
2. Later small guns were made in that metalwork and gun-making center and were given the name pistolet, too, this subsequently shortened to pistol.
3. pistol“斃死他”-----手槍
中文詞源
pistol 手槍來自中古法語pistole,短火槍，可能來自德語Pistole,來自捷克語pis’tala,管子，槍管，火槍，來自pisteti,呼嘯聲，擬聲詞。引申詞義手槍。
英文詞源
- pistol
- pistol: [16] Pistol is one of a very small and select group of words contributed to English by Czech (others are howitzer and robot). It comes via German pistole from Czech pišt’ala, which literally means ‘pipe’ (it is related to Russian pischal ‘shepherd’s pipe’).
- pistol (n.)
- "small hand-held firearm," 1570s, from Middle French pistole "short firearm" (1566), of uncertain origin, sometimes said to be from German Pistole, from Czech pis'tala "firearm," literally "tube, pipe," from pisteti "to whistle," of imitative origin, related to Russian pischal "shepherd's pipe."
But earlier English form pistolet (1550) is said to be from Middle French pistolet "a small firearm," also "a small dagger," which may be the literal sense; though some connect this word with Italian pistolese, in reference to Pistoia, town in Tuscany noted for gunsmithing. Pistol-whip (v.) is first recorded 1942.
雙語例句
- 1. Philippe was in uniform, wearing a pistol holster on his belt.
- 菲利普身著製服，腰帶上別著手槍皮套。
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. The two policemen were joined by another policeman also carrying a pistol.
- 另一名持槍警察和那兩名警察會合了。
來自柯林斯例句
- 3. Flavell had accidentally discharged a pistol, firing it into the ceiling.
- 弗拉維爾不小心扳動了一把手槍的扳機，子彈射入了天花板。
來自柯林斯例句
- 4. A pistol wasn't that hard to hide under a loose shirt.
- 在寬鬆的襯衣下藏一把手槍並不難。
來自柯林斯例句
- 5. The pistol was positioned where I couldn't help but see it.
- 手槍放在我抬眼就能看見的地方。
來自柯林斯例句