英語單詞

picket是什麽意思

picket

英 ['pɪkɪt] 美 ['pɪkɪt]
  • n. 警戒哨;糾察隊;[建] 尖木樁
  • vt. 派……擔任糾察;用尖樁圍住
  • vi. 擔任糾察
  • n. (Picket)人名;(英)皮克特

助記提示


1. pike => picket.
2. which originally meant 'pointed stake'.

中文詞源


picket (罷工期間糾查妥協分子的)糾察隊,糾察員

來自法語piquet,尖木樁,來自piquer,刺,刺穿,詞源同pike,pique.原指對抗騎兵的豎在地上的尖刺或木樁,引申詞義看守敵人的巡邏隊,後引申現詞義。

英文詞源


picket (n.)
1680s, "pointed stake (for defense against cavalry, etc.)," from French piquet "pointed stake," from piquer "to pierce" (see pike (n.2)). Sense of "troops posted to watch for enemy" first recorded 1761; that of "striking workers stationed to prevent others from entering a factory" is from 1867. Picket line is 1856 in the military sense, 1945 of labor strikes.
picket (v.)
1745, "to enclose with pickets," from picket (n.). The sense in labor strikes, protests, etc., is attested from 1867. Related: Picketed; picketing.

雙語例句


1. There are picket lines all over the place.
到處都有罷工糾察線。

來自柯林斯例句

2. No one tried to cross the picket lines.
沒人試圖穿過糾察線。

來自柯林斯例句

3. Fire crews refused to cross the picket line.
消防人員拒不衝破圍廠隊伍人牆。

來自《權威詞典》

4. He lives in a white-painted frame house behind a picket fence up in Connecticut.
他住在康涅狄格州北部一個漆成白色的木製房子裏,屋子前麵豎著尖樁籬柵。

來自柯林斯例句

5. The miners are trying to get factory workers to join them on the picket line.
礦工正設法讓工廠工人加入他們的糾察隊人牆。

來自柯林斯例句

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