英語單詞

perpendicular是什麽意思

perpendicular

英 [,pɜːp(ə)n'dɪkjʊlə] 美 ['pɝpən'dɪkjəlɚ]
  • adj. 垂直的,正交的;直立的;陡峭的
  • n. 垂線;垂直的位置

中文詞源


perpendicular 垂直的

per-,整個的,-pend,懸掛,詞源同depend,pendulum.引申詞義垂直的。

英文詞源


perpendicular
perpendicular: see pendulum
perpendicular (adj.)
late 15c., from adverb (late 14c.), from Old French perpendiculer, from Latin perpendicularis "vertical, as a plumb line," from perpendiculum "plumb line," from perpendere "balance carefully," from per- "thoroughly" (see per) + pendere "to weigh, to hang" (see pendant). As a noun from 1570s. Related: Perpendicularly; perpendicularity.

雙語例句


1. The left wing dipped until it was perpendicular to the ground.
左翼下垂至與地麵成90度角。

來自柯林斯例句

2. Are the lines perpendicular to each other?
這些直線相互垂直嗎?

來自《權威詞典》

3. The two lines of bones are set perpendicular to one another.
這兩排骨頭相互垂直.

來自《簡明英漢詞典》

4. The plumbline is always perpendicular to the horizontal plane.
鉛垂線總是垂直於水平麵的.

來自《現代英漢綜合大詞典》

5. Let AB be perpendicular to CD.
設AB垂直於CD.

來自《現代漢英綜合大詞典》

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