英語單詞

liver是什麽意思

liver

英 ['lɪvə] 美 ['lɪvɚ]
  • n. 肝髒;生活者,居民

中文詞源


liver 肝

來自PIE*leip,脂肪,詞源同lipid,adipose.引申詞義肝。

英文詞源


liver (n.1)
secreting organ of the body, Old English lifer, from Proto-Germanic *librn (cognates: Old Norse lifr, Old Frisian livere, Middle Dutch levere, Dutch lever, Old High German lebara, German Leber "liver"), perhaps from PIE *leip- "to stick adhere; fat." Formerly believed to be the body's blood-producing organ; in medieval times it rivaled the heart as the supposed seat of love and passion, hence lily-livered. Liver-spots, once thought to be caused by a dysfunction of the organ, is attested from 1730.
liver (n.2)
"one who lives (in a particular way)," late 14c., agent noun from live (v.).

雙語例句


1. Liver and kidney are particularly rich in vitamin A.
肝髒和腎髒富含維生素A。

來自柯林斯例句

2. Liver cancer is linked to the hepatitis B virus.
肝癌與乙肝病毒存在關聯。

來自柯林斯例句

3. These compounds bind with genetic material in the liver.
這些化合物在肝髒中與遺傳物質實現結合。

來自柯林斯例句

4. Contraindications for this drug include liver or kidney impairment.
這種藥物的禁忌證包括肝髒或腎髒損傷。

來自柯林斯例句

5. Exploratory surgery revealed her liver cancer.
探查性的外科手術查出她患了肝癌。

來自柯林斯例句

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