leg: [13] Shank was the word used in Old English for ‘leg’. Not until the late 13th was leg acquired, from Old Norse leggr. It goes back to a prehistoric Germanic *lagjaz, which may ultimately come from a source that meant ‘bend’. No other Germanic language any longer uses it for ‘leg’, but Swedish and Danish retain lägg and læg respectively for ‘calf’.
leg (n.)
late 13c., from a Scandinavian source akin to Old Norse leggr "leg, bone of the arm or leg," from Proto-Germanic *lagjaz, with no certain ulterior connections, perhaps from a PIE root meaning "to bend" [Buck]. Compare German Bein "leg," in Old High German "bone, leg." Replaced Old English shank. Of furniture supports from 1670s. The meaning "a part or stage of a journey or race" (1920) is from earlier sailing sense of "a run made on a single tack" (1867), which was usually qualified as long leg, short leg, etc. Slang phrase shake a leg "dance" is attested from 1881. To be on (one's) last legs "at the end of one's life" is from 1590s.
leg (v.)
"to use the legs; walk or run," c. 1500 (from the beginning usually with it); from leg (n.).
雙語例句
1. He had to have one leg amputated above the knee.
他的一條腿不得不從膝部以上截斷。
來自柯林斯例句
2. He heaved his crippled leg into an easier position.
他把自己的一條瘸腿抬到一個更加舒服的位置。
來自柯林斯例句
3. First he kicked the left leg, then he kicked the right.
他先踢左腿，然後踢右腿。
來自柯林斯例句
4. The bullet lodged in the sergeant's leg, shattering his thigh bone.
子彈嵌進了中士的腿裏，使其股骨碎裂。
來自柯林斯例句
5. Is there an alternative to traction for a broken leg?