lease

• n. 租約；租期；租賃物；租賃權
• vt. 出租；租得
• vi. 出租

詞源不確定，部分來自拉丁語lasso,鬆開，放手，詞源同lax,部分來自古英語laetan,許可，讓，詞源同let.引申詞義出租，租借。

lease

lease: [15] The etymological idea underlying lease is of ‘letting go’ – a notion more readily apparent in its close relative release. Its ultimate ancestor is the Latin adjective laxus ‘loose’, source of English lax [14]. From this was derived the verb laxāre ‘loosen, let go’, which passed into Old French as laissier (its modern descendant is laisser ‘leave, let’). Anglo- Norman took it over as lesser, and used it for ‘letting something go’ to someone else for a certain period under the terms of a legal contract. Hence English lease. The derivatives lessee [15] and lessor [15] also come from Anglo-Norman.
=> lax, release

lease (n.)

late 14c., "legal contract conveying property, usually for a fixed period of time and with a fixed compensation," from Anglo-French les (late 13c.), from lesser "to let, let go," from Old French laissier "to let, allow, permit; bequeath, leave," from Latin laxare "loosen, open, make wide," from laxus "loose" (see lax). Medial -x- in Latin tends to become -ss- or -s- in French (compare cuisse from coxa). Modern French equivalent legs is altered by erroneous derivation from Latin legatum "bequest, legacy."

lease (v.)

late 15c., "to take a lease," from Anglo-French lesser, Old French laissier "to let, leave" (see lease (n.). Related: Leased; leasing. Lessor, lessee in contract language preserves the Anglo-French form.

1. The operation has given me a new lease of life.

手術使我重獲新生。

來自柯林斯例句

2. When the lease ran out the family moved to Campigny.

租約到期後，這家人搬到了坎皮格尼。

來自柯林斯例句

3. Tenants remain liable if they pass on their lease.

如果房客將房子轉租，他們仍承擔責任。

來自柯林斯例句

4. When the lease ends, the property reverts to the freeholder.

租期結束後，該房產會歸還給其終身所有者。

來自柯林斯例句

5. Larry's landlord threatened not to renew his lease.

拉裏的房東威脅說不跟他續租。

來自柯林斯例句