英語單詞

law是什麽意思

law

英 [lɔː] 美 [lɔ]
  • n. 法律;規律;法治;法學;訴訟;司法界
  • vi. 起訴;控告
  • vt. 控告;對…起訴
  • n. (Law)人名;(東南亞國家華語)劉;(英、緬、柬)勞

中文詞源


law 法律

來自PIE*legh,放置,詞源同lie,lay.引申詞義放置的標杆,準繩,法規,法律等。詞義演變比較doom,statute。

英文詞源


law
law: [10] Etymologically, a law is that which has been ‘laid’ down. English borrowed the word from Old Norse *lagu (replacing the native Old English ǣ ‘law’), which was the plural of lag ‘laying, good order’. This came ultimately from the prehistoric Germanic base *lag- ‘put’, from which English gets lay. It has no etymological connection with the semantically similar legal.
=> lay
law (n.)
Old English lagu (plural laga, comb. form lah-) "law, ordinance, rule, regulation; district governed by the same laws," from Old Norse *lagu "law," collective plural of lag "layer, measure, stroke," literally "something laid down or fixed," from Proto-Germanic *lagan "put, lay" (see lay (v.)).

Replaced Old English æ and gesetnes, which had the same sense development as law. Compare also statute, from Latin statuere; German Gesetz "law," from Old High German gisatzida; Lithuanian istatymas, from istatyti "set up, establish." In physics, from 1660s. Law and order have been coupled since 1796.

雙語例句


1. The letter merely restated the law of the land.
這封信隻不過重複了一下土地法。

來自柯林斯例句

2. Mrs Allen's style of cooking owes much to her mother-in-law.
艾倫太太的烹飪風格很大程度上承傳於她的婆婆。

來自柯林斯例句

3. Eisenhower used his muscle to persuade Congress to change the law.
艾森豪威爾用他的影響力說服國會修改了該項法律。

來自柯林斯例句

4. Traditionally young Asians in Britain have gravitated towards medicine, law and engineering.
英國的亞裔年輕人通常被吸引到醫學、法律及工程專業。

來自柯林斯例句

5. Namibian law permits ranchers to shoot cheetahs to protect their livestock.
納米比亞法律允許農場主射殺獵豹以保護家畜。

來自柯林斯例句

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