英語單詞

jurisdiction是什麽意思

jurisdiction

英 [,dʒʊərɪs'dɪkʃ(ə)n] 美 [,dʒʊrɪs'dɪkʃən]
  • n. 司法權,審判權,管轄權;權限,權力

助記提示


1、juris- + dict- + -ion.
2、字麵含義為:administration of justice.

中文詞源


jurisdiction 司法權,審判權

來自juridical的名詞形式,即司法權,審判權。

英文詞源


jurisdiction
jurisdiction: see judge
jurisdiction (n.)
early 14c. "administration of justice" (attested from mid-13c. in Anglo-Latin), from Old French juridiccion (13c.) and directly from Latin iurisdictionem (nominative iurisdictio) "administration of justice, jurisdiction," from ius (genitive iuris; see jurist) "right, law" + dictio "a saying" (see diction). Meaning "extent or range of administrative power" is from late 14c. Related: Jurisdictional.

雙語例句


1. The court has no jurisdiction over foreign diplomats living in this country.
法院對駐本國的外交官無裁判權.

來自《簡明英漢詞典》

2. It hardly falls within the area under the police station's jurisdiction.
它幾乎不在該派出所的轄區之內.

來自《現代漢英綜合大詞典》

3. It doesn't lie within my jurisdiction to set you free.
我無權將你釋放.

來自《現代英漢綜合大詞典》

4. A school is a principal's jurisdiction.
學校歸校長管轄.

來自《現代漢英綜合大詞典》

5. Changzhou is under the jurisdiction of Jiangsu Province.
常州隸屬江蘇省.

來自《現代漢英綜合大詞典》

單詞首字母