英語單詞

hereditary是什麽意思

hereditary

英 [hɪ'redɪt(ə)rɪ] 美 [hə'rɛdə'tɛri]
  • adj. 遺傳的;世襲的;世代相傳的
  • n. 遺傳類

中文詞源


hereditary 世襲的,遺傳的

來自heredity,繼承,遺產。引申詞義世襲的,遺傳的。

英文詞源


hereditary
hereditary: [16] Latin hērēs ‘heir’ (a relative of Greek khéra ‘widow’ and Sanskrit - ‘leave, lose’) has been quite a prolific source of English words. For one thing there is heir [13] itself, acquired via Old French heir. And then there are all the derivatives of the Latin stem form hērēd-, including hereditament [15], hereditary, heredity [16], and, via the late Latin verb hērēditāre, heritage [13] and inherit [14].
=> heredity, heritage, inherit
hereditary (adj.)
early 15c., hereditarie, from Latin hereditarius, from hereditas (see heredity).

雙語例句


1. She believes that hereditary peerages should be abolished.
她認為世襲貴族應當被廢除.

來自《簡明英漢詞典》

2. The Queen of England is a hereditary ruler.
英國女王是世襲的統治者.

來自《簡明英漢詞典》

3. Is this disease hereditary?
這種病遺傳 嗎 ?

來自《現代漢英綜合大詞典》

4. Genetic engineers transpose or exchange bits of hereditary material from one organism to the next.
遺傳工程師將某一生物的小段遺傳物質調換到另一生物,或與其互換。

來自柯林斯例句

5. " His Royal Highness Sigismund - Siegfriend - Lauenfeld - Dinkelspiel - Schwartzenberg Blutwurst, Hereditary Grant Duke of Katzenyammer. "
“ 是西基斯蒙德一 西格弗裏德 一勞恩費爾德一丁克爾斯皮爾一施瓦岑伯格一布魯特沃斯特殿下,卡普雅默世襲大公. ”

來自英漢文學 - 三萬元遺產

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