英語單詞

glacier是什麽意思

glacier

英 ['glæsɪə; 'gleɪsɪə] 美 ['ɡleʃɚ]
  • n. 冰河,冰川

英文詞源


glacier
glacier: [18] Latin glaciēs meant ‘ice’ (it probably came from Indo-European *gel- ‘cold’, which also produced English cold and Latin gelidus ‘cold’). Its Vulgar Latin descendant was *glacia, which passed into French as glace (whence English glacé ‘iced, crystallized’ [19]). A derivative glacière was used in Frenchspeaking areas of the Alps for a ‘moving mass of ice’. It later became glacier, the form in which English borrowed it. Glacial [17] comes from the Latin derivative glaciālis.
=> cold, glance, jelly
glacier (n.)
1744, from French glacier (16c.), from Savoy dialect glacière "moving mass of ice," from Old French glace "ice," from Vulgar Latin *glacia (source also of Old Provençal glassa, Italian ghiaccia), from Latin glacies "ice" (see glacial). The German Swiss form gletscher also was used in English (1764).

雙語例句


1. The best bit was walking along the glacier.
最好的部分就是沿著冰川走。

來自柯林斯例句

2. The glacier calved a large iceberg.
冰河崩解而形成一個大冰山.

來自《現代英漢綜合大詞典》

3. The upper surface of glacier is riven by crevasses.
冰川的上表麵已裂成冰隙.

來自辭典例句

4. The glacier scooped a canyon out of rocks.
冰河在礁石中衝出了一條河穀.

來自辭典例句

5. The glacier dislocated the great stones.
冰河搬動了巨石.

來自辭典例句

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