英語單詞

galaxy是什麽意思

galaxy

英 ['gæləksɪ] 美 ['ɡæləksi]
  • n. 銀河;[天] 星係;銀河係;一群顯赫的人
  • n. 三星智能手機品牌 2015年三星中國公布Galaxy的中文名稱為“蓋樂世”
  • [ 複數galaxies ]

中文詞源


galaxy 銀河係

來自PIE*glakt, 擠奶,牛奶,詞源同lactation, coffee latte. 因銀河遠望如同噴灑的牛奶而得名。

英文詞源


galaxy
galaxy: [14] The Greeks had a word for the ‘Milky Way’ – and indeed it was very much the same as ours. They called it galaxías, which was originally an adjective, ‘milky’, derived from the noun gála ‘milk’. English acquired it via late Latin galaxiās and Old French galuxie. (The term Milky Way, incidentally, which originated as a translation of Latin via lactea, is of roughly equal antiquity in English with galaxy. Their common inspiration is the white appearance of the myriad stars packed densely together.)
galaxy (n.)
late 14c., from French galaxie or directly from Late Latin galaxias "the Milky Way" as a feature in the night sky (in classical Latin via lactea or circulus lacteus)from Greek galaxias (adj.), in galaxias kyklos, literally "milky circle," from gala (genitive galaktos) "milk" (see lactation). The technical astronomical sense in reference to the discrete stellar aggregate including the sun and all visible stars emerged by 1848. Figurative sense of "brilliant assembly of persons" is from 1580s. Milky Way is a translation of Latin via lactea.
See yonder, lo, the Galaxyë Which men clepeth the Milky Wey, For hit is whyt. [Chaucer, "House of Fame"]
Originally ours was the only one known. Astronomers began to speculate by mid-19c. that some of the spiral nebulae they could see in telescopes were actually immense and immensely distant structures the size and shape of the Milky Way. But the matter was not settled in the affirmative until the 1920s.

雙語例句


1. From this you can calculate the total mass in the Galaxy.
由此你可以算出銀河係的總質量。

來自柯林斯例句

2. The Galaxy consists of 100 billion stars.
銀河係由1,000億顆恒星組成。

來自柯林斯例句

3. a galaxy of Hollywood stars
好萊塢影星的薈萃

來自《權威詞典》

4. The earth is one of the planets in the Galaxy.
地球是銀河係中的星球之一.

來自《簡明英漢詞典》

5. A galaxy of twinkling stars matched the thousands of sparkling city lights.
閃爍的繁星與城內閃耀的萬家燈火交相輝映.

來自《簡明英漢詞典》

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