英語單詞

equivalent是什麽意思

equivalent

英 [ɪ'kwɪv(ə)l(ə)nt] 美 [ɪ'kwɪvələnt]
  • adj. 等價的,相等的;同意義的
  • n. 等價物,相等物

助記提示


1、equi- "equal" + val- "be well, be worth" + -ent.

中文詞源


equivalent 等價的

來自equal, 平等的。-val, 價值,見value.

英文詞源


equivalent (adj.)
early 15c., from Middle French equivalent and directly from Late Latin aequivalentem (nominative aequivalens) "equivalent," present participle of aequivalere "be equivalent," from Latin aequus "equal" (see equal (adj.)) + valere "be well, be worth" (see valiant). As a noun from c. 1500, "that which is equal or corresponds to." Related: Equivalently.

雙語例句


1. His party has just suffered the equivalent of a near-fatal heart attack.
他所在的政黨剛剛經曆了一次類似心髒病突發般幾近致命的打擊。

來自柯林斯例句

2. The equivalent of two tablespoons of polyunsaturated oils is ample each day.
每天相當於兩大湯匙多重不飽和油的量就足夠了。

來自柯林斯例句

3. Eight kilometres is roughly equivalent to five miles.
八公裏約等於五英裏。

來自《權威詞典》

4. The gangsters offered him a sum equivalent to a whole year's earnings.
歹徒提出要給他一筆相當於他一年收入的錢.

來自《簡明英漢詞典》

5. Changing her job like that is equivalent to giving her the sack.
那樣調換她的工作等於是解雇她.

來自《簡明英漢詞典》

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