英語單詞

disgust是什麽意思

disgust

英 [dɪs'gʌst] 美 [dɪs'ɡʌst]
  • n. 厭惡,嫌惡
  • vt. 使厭惡;使作嘔

助記提示


1、dis- "opposite of" + gust-.
2、literally "distaste".

中文詞源


disgust 憎惡

dis-, 不,非,使相反。-gust, 口味,品嚐,詞源同choose, gustatory.即不合口味,後引申為憎惡。

英文詞源


disgust
disgust: [16] Something that disgusts one is literally ‘not to one’s taste’. The word comes from Old French desguster, a compound verb formed from the prefix des- ‘not’ and goust ‘taste’. This in turn came from Latin gustus (ultimate source of English gusto); its modern French descendant is goût. Originally, as its derivation implies, disgust meant simply ‘cause to feel aversion, displease’ (and also, with subject and object reversed, ‘dislike, loathe’: ‘Had he not known that I disgusted it, it had never been spoke or done by him’, Robert South, Sermons 1716); but over the centuries it has hardened into ‘sicken, repel’.
=> gusto
disgust (n.)
1590s, from Middle French desgoust "strong dislike, repugnance," literally "distaste" (16c., Modern French dégoût), from desgouster "have a distaste for," from des- "opposite of" (see dis-) + gouster "taste," from Latin gustare "to taste" (see gusto).
disgust (v.)
c. 1600, from Middle French desgouster "have a distaste for" (see disgust (n.)). Sense has strengthened over time, and subject and object have been reversed; the older use looks like this: "It is not very palatable, which makes some disgust it" (1660s). The reverse sense of "to excite nausea" is attested from 1640s. Related: Disgusted; disgusting.

雙語例句


1. I turned to Jacky, my nostrils flaring in disgust.
我轉過身厭惡地看著傑基,鼻翼呼呼地翕動著。

來自柯林斯例句

2. She told him that her first reaction was disgust.
她告訴他自己的第一反應是厭惡。

來自柯林斯例句

3. He rolled his eyes heavenward in disgust.
他厭惡地翻著白眼。

來自柯林斯例句

4. I threw the book aside in disgust.
我厭惡地把書扔到一邊。

來自柯林斯例句

5. Hean looked down at Bauer in undisguised disgust.
希恩低頭看了看鮑爾,毫不掩飾自己的厭惡。

來自柯林斯例句

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