英語單詞

discharge是什麽意思

discharge

英 [dɪs'tʃɑːdʒ] 美 [dɪs'tʃɑrdʒ]
  • vt. 解雇;卸下;放出;免除
  • vi. 排放;卸貨;流出
  • n. 排放;卸貨;解雇

中文詞源


discharge 釋放,排出

dis-, 不,非,使相反。charge, 裝載。即卸貨,釋放,排出。

英文詞源


discharge (v.)
early 14c., "to exempt, exonerate, release," from Old French deschargier (12c., Modern French décharger) "to unload, discharge," from Late Latin discarricare, from dis- "do the opposite of" (see dis-) + carricare "load" (see charge (v.)).

Meaning "to unload, to free from" is late 14c. Of weapons, from 1550s. The electrical sense is first attested 1748. Meaning "to fulfill, to perform one's duties" is from c. 1400. Related: Discharged; discharging.
discharge (n.)
late 14c., "relief from misfortune," see discharge (v.). Meaning "release from work or duty" is from early 15c.

雙語例句


1. He was given a conditional discharge and ordered to pay compensation.
他被有條件地釋放了,被責令支付賠償款。

來自柯林斯例句

2. Discharge of raw sewage into the sea is unsanitary and unsafe.
把未經處理的汙水排放到海裏既不衛生也不安全。

來自柯林斯例句

3. They develop a fever and a watery discharge from their eyes.
他們開始發燒,眼睛裏分泌出一種水狀物。

來自柯林斯例句

4. In industry, a worker who is grossly insubordinate is threatened with discharge.
在企業內部,拒不服從指令的工人會麵臨遭解雇的威脅。

來自柯林斯例句

5. There was a watery discharge from her ear.
她耳朵裏流出水樣分泌物。

來自柯林斯例句

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