den
英 [den]
美 [dɛn]
- n. 賊窩,私室;獸穴,窩巢;小房間
- vi. 藏到洞裏;住在肮髒簡陋的小房間裏
- vt. 把……趕進洞穴
- n. (Den)人名;(日)傳 (名);(俄)傑恩;(法)德恩
助記提示
“洞”穴
2. Den:等。獵人等待的地方----獸穴,窩;人們偷偷等的地方----秘密相聚的地方。
中文詞源
den 獸穴來自PIE*dan, 低地,詞源同Dane. 引申詞義獸穴。
英文詞源
- den
- den: [OE] Related forms such as German tenne ‘threshing floor’ and possibly Greek thenar ‘palm of the hand’ suggest that the underlying meaning of den may be ‘flat area’. Old English denn denoted ‘wild animal’s lair’, perhaps with reference to animals’ flattening an area of vegetation to form a sleeping place. Dean [OE], a word for ‘valley’ now surviving only in placenames, comes from the same source.
- den (n.)
- Old English denn "wild animal's lair," from Proto-Germanic *danjan (cognates: Middle Low German denne "lowland, wooded vale, den," Old English denu "valley," Old Frisian dene "down," Old High German tenni, German tenne "threshing floor," from PIE *dan- "low ground"). Sense of "small room" is 1771, originally colloquial.
雙語例句
- 1. The government is cynically running down Swe-den's welfare system.
- 瑞典政府正自私自利地削減本國的福利。
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. A disco isn't exactly a den of iniquity.
- 迪斯科舞廳並非藏汙納垢之處。
來自柯林斯例句
- 3. There is a big fox den on the back hill.
- 後山有一個很大的狐狸窩.
來自《簡明英漢詞典》
- 4. He finds himself in a den of ruffians.
- 他發現自己在流氓的巢穴中.
來自《簡明英漢詞典》
- 5. The tiger retired to its den.
- 那隻虎退回巢穴.
來自《現代漢英綜合大詞典》