dapper
英 ['dæpə]
美 ['dæpɚ]
- adj. 短小精悍的;衣冠楚楚的;整潔的;整齊的
- n. (Dapper)人名;(英)達珀;(意)達珀爾;(德)達佩爾
助記提示
1. 諧音“戴袍、戴袍兒”-----穿金戴銀、穿金戴袍的人,當然是衣冠楚楚的樣子了。
2. 諧音“短潑”----短小活潑。
3. 諧音“代跑,代跑兒”-----為什麽請他代跑,因為他很矯捷、敏捷、精悍,能夠替我跑出好成績。
中文詞源
dapper 整潔漂亮的,動作敏捷的來自PIE*dheb, 厚重的,固定的,引申詞義勇敢的,強壯的,後詞義進一步褒義化,形容男人穩重的,整潔漂亮的。
英文詞源
- dapper
- dapper: [15] Modern English dapper connotes neatness, alertness, and liveliness, but its etymological significance as revealed by distant relatives such as Old High German tapfar ‘heavy’, Old Prussian debīkan ‘large’, and Old Slavic debelu ‘thick’, is ‘heavy’. The notion of ‘weightiness’ spread to ‘firmness, endurance in battle’, and hence ‘courage’ (German tapfer and Dutch dapper both mean ‘brave’). English acquired the word, with an apparently ironical change of meaning, from Middle Dutch or Middle Low German dapper ‘heavy, stout, bold’.
- dapper (adj.)
- mid-15c., "elegant," from Middle Dutch or Middle Low German dapper "bold, strong, sturdy," later "quick, nimble," from Proto-Germanic *dapraz, perhaps with ironical shift of meaning (cognates: Old High German tapfar "heavy," German tapfer "brave"), from PIE root *dheb- "dense, firm, compressed."
雙語例句
- 1. He is a dapper little salesman in a business suit.
- 他是一個穿西裝的矮小精悍的推銷員.
來自《簡明英漢詞典》
- 2. He was a dapper little Irishman, very vain, homely as a monkey.
- 他是個短小精幹的愛爾蘭人, 非常自負, 醜得象隻猴子.
來自辭典例句
- 3. His manner was aristocratic , his movements dapper and suave.
- 他氣宇軒昂, 溫文爾雅,舉止瀟灑.
來自辭典例句
- 4. The once dapper , cheerful agent had become seedy looking and bitter.
- 昔日風度翩翩、容光煥發的經紀人,今天變成了衣衫褸襤, 蓬頭垢麵的人.
來自辭典例句
- 5. His dapper self - confidence seemed impenetrable to such hints.
- 這類的暗示似乎動搖不了他堅定的 自信.
來自辭典例句