cirrhosis
英 [sɪ'rəʊsɪs]
美 [sə'rosɪs]
助記提示
1、Greek kirrhos "tawny, orange tawny, orange-yellow".
2、kirrhos => kirrh- => cirrh- + -osis => cirrhosis.
3、名稱由來是因為得了這種病的肝髒，其表麵會呈現出橘黃色。
中文詞源
cirrhosis 肝硬化來自希臘語kirrhos,黃褐色的，-osis,疾病後綴。
英文詞源
- cirrhosis (n.)
- 1827, coined in Modern Latin by French physician René-Théophile-Hyacinthe Laennec (1781-1826) with -osis and Greek kirrhos "tawny," which is of unknown origin. So called for the orange-yellow appearance of the diseased liver. Related: Cirrhotic.
雙語例句
- 1. Cirrhosis deaths, in both males and females increased during the same years.
- 在這些年裏,不論男女,因肝硬化而死亡的人數也同時增加.
來自辭典例句
- 2. The typical patient has obvious signs of advanced nutritional cirrhosis.
- 典型的病人有明顯的晚期營養性肝硬變的體症.
來自辭典例句
- 3. It has a higher incidence in postnecrotic cirrhosis and hemochromatosis than in Laennec's cirrhosis.
- 壞死後肝硬變及血色素沉著症引起的肝癌比門脈性肝硬變所引起者為多.
來自辭典例句
- 4. These complications may have a fatal outcome, or may lead to the development of cirrhosis.
- 這些合並症可能會有致命後果, 或可導致肝硬化.
來自辭典例句
- 5. We know very little as yet about the mental effects of severe cirrhosis of the liver.
- 對於產生肝硬化的精神作用,我們知之甚少.
來自辭典例句