英語單詞

chronic是什麽意思

chronic

英 ['krɒnɪk] 美 ['krɑnɪk]
  • adj. 慢性的;長期的;習慣性的
  • n. (Chronic)人名;(英)克羅尼克

中文詞源


chronic 長期的

來自希臘詞khronos, 時間,見Chronos,時間之神,詞源不確定。部分學者認為Chronos是泰坦主神Cronus的另一麵,希臘神話中的Cronus吞噬Zeus等親生子女則象征著過去對未來的吞噬和抑製。

英文詞源


chronic (adj.)
early 15c., of diseases, "lasting a long time," from Middle French chronique, from Latin chronicus, from Greek khronikos "of time, concerning time," from khronos "time" (see chrono-). Vague disapproving sense (from 17c.) is from association with diseases and later addictions.

雙語例句


1. Those who suffer from narcissism become self-absorbed or chronic show-offs.
被自戀症折磨的人會變得隻專注於自己的事情,或者不斷地自我炫耀。

來自柯林斯例句

2. 10,000 deaths a year from chronic lung disease are attributable to smoking.
吸煙導致每年有1萬人死於慢性肺病。

來自柯林斯例句

3. About 4% of the prison population have chronic psychiatric illnesses.
大約4%的犯人有慢性精神疾病。

來自柯林斯例句

4. Persistent damage or inadequate healing may lead to chronic lameness.
反複受傷或治療不當可導致長期跛足。

來自柯林斯例句

5. One cause of the artist's suicide seems to have been chronic poverty.
那位藝術家自殺的一個原因似乎是極端貧困。

來自柯林斯例句

單詞首字母