英語單詞

capitulate是什麽意思

capitulate

英 [kə'pɪtjʊleɪt] 美 [kə'pɪtʃulet]
  • vi. 認輸,屈服;屈從,停止反抗;有條件投降;讓步

中文詞源


capitulate 屈服

來自capitulation的回構詞,原指協議,條款,來自詞根cap, 頭。-ul, 小詞後綴。指小頭,一條一條的條款,後指有條件投降,比較chapter。

英文詞源


capitulate
capitulate: see chapter
capitulate (v.)
1570s, "to draw up in chapters" (i.e., under "heads"), in part a back-formation from capitulation, in part from Medieval Latin capitulatus, past participle of capitulare "to draw up in heads or chapters, arrange conditions." Often of terms of surrender, hence meaning "to yield on stipulated terms" (1680s). Related: Capitulated; capitulating.

雙語例句


1. They were finally forced to capitulate to the terrorists' demands.
他們最後被迫屈從恐怖分子的要求。

來自《權威詞典》

2. The ememy was warned to capitulate or face annihilation.
敵人受到警告,要麽投降,要麽全部被殲滅.

來自《簡明英漢詞典》

3. The appealing tone of Ishmasl Young's voice made Collins capitulate.
伊斯梅爾·楊懇求的口吻使柯林斯讓步了.

來自辭典例句

4. When I came to him he began to capitulate with me.
當我碰到他時,他便開始同我磋商.

來自辭典例句

5. The whole course of my life proves that I never capitulate.
我的全部生活曆程證明我是從來不曾投降過.

來自辭典例句

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