bubble
英 ['bʌb(ə)l]
美 ['bʌbl]
- n. 氣泡,泡沫,泡狀物;透明圓形罩,圓形頂
- vi. 沸騰,冒泡;發出氣泡聲
- vt. 使冒泡;滔滔不絕地說
助記提示
1. 區別:bubble, babble.
2. babble 是由擬聲詞根*ba-(模擬小孩咿啞學語言的聲音)演變而來,由此兩個詞就區分開了。
3. bubble 也應該是擬聲詞,由*bo-(對應漢語為:啵,啵;就是模擬吹氣泡發出的聲音)擬聲詞根演變而來,然後元音降級(-o- => -u-)而得。
中文詞源
英文詞源
- bubble
- bubble: [14] Several Germanic languages have words that sound like, and mean the same as, bubble – Swedish bubla, for instance, and Dutch bobbel – but all are relatively modern, and there is no evidence to link them to a common source. As likely as not, the whole family of bubble words represents ultimately an attempt to lexicalize the sound of bubbling, by blowing through nearly closed lips.
- bubble (n.)
- early 14c., perhaps from Middle Dutch bobbel (n.) and/or Middle Low German bubbeln (v.), all probably of echoic origin. Bubble bath first recorded 1949. Of financial schemes originally in South Sea Bubble (1590s), on notion of "fragile and insubstantial."
- bubble (v.)
- mid-15c., perhaps from bubble (n.) and/or from Middle Low German bubbeln (v.), probably of echoic origin. Related: Bubbled; bubbling.
雙語例句
- 1. As she spoke she felt a bubble of optimism rising inside her.
- 當她講話時,她感到內心的樂觀情緒越來越高漲。
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. a bubble of oxygen
- 氧氣泡
來自《權威詞典》
- 3. News of the defeat quickly burst the bubble of our self - confidence .
- 失敗的消息使我們的 自信心 迅速破滅了.
來自《簡明英漢詞典》
- 4. The bubble has burst.
- 氣泡破了.
來自《現代漢英綜合大詞典》
- 5. The bombing plane bristled with machine - gun bubble s.
- 轟炸機有許多圓形機槍座.
來自《現代英漢綜合大詞典》