broil

• vi. 烤；炙
• vt. 烤；炙
• n. 烤；爭吵；灼熱

詞源同brew, burn.

broil (v.1)

"to cook," late 14c. (earlier "to burn," mid-14c.), from Old French bruller "to broil, roast" (Modern French brûler), earlier brusler "to burn" (11c.), which, with Italian bruciare, is of uncertain and much-disputed origin.

Perhaps from Vulgar Latin *brodum "broth," borrowed from Germanic and ultimately related to brew (v.). Gamillscheg proposes it to be from Latin ustulare "to scorch, singe" (from ustus, past participle of urere "to burn") and altered by influence of Germanic "burn" words beginning in br-. Related: Broiled; broiling.

broil (v.2)

early 15c., "to quarrel, brawl," also "mix up, present in disorder," from Anglo-French broiller "mix up, confuse," Old French brooillier "to mix, mingle," figuratively "to have sexual intercourse" (13c., Modern French brouiller), perhaps from breu, bro "stock, broth, brew," from Frankish or another Germanic source (compare Old High German brod "broth") akin to broth (see brew (v.)); also compare imbroglio.

1. I'll broil the lobster.

我會把這隻龍蝦烤著吃。

來自柯林斯例句

2. That would plunge them in the broil of the two countries.

那將會使他們陷入這兩國的爭鬥之中.

來自辭典例句

3. This deadly broil fell out in the midst of Verona at noonday.

這件可怕的亂子是中午時候出在維洛那城的中心.

來自辭典例句

4. His success made his opponent broil with envy.

他的成功使他的對手妒火中燒.

來自辭典例句

5. He is in a broil of indignation.

此刻他正怒氣衝衝.

來自辭典例句