bandit

• n. 強盜，土匪；惡棍；敲詐者

來自詞根ban,說話，命令，詞源同phone. -it, 拉丁語過去分詞後綴。指被禁止入城的人，被官方宣稱非法的人。

bandit

bandit: [16] Etymologically, a bandit is someone who has been ‘banished’ or outlawed. The word was borrowed from Italian bandito, which was a nominal use of the past participle of the verb bandire ‘ban’. The source of this was Vulgar Latin *bannīre, which was formed from the borrowed Germanic base *bann- ‘proclaim’ (from which English gets ban). Meanwhile, in Old French, bannīre had produced banir, whose lengthened stem form baniss- gave English banish [14].
=> ban, banish

bandit (n.)

1590s, from Italian bandito (plural banditi) "outlaw," past participle of bandire "proscribe, banish," from Vulgar Latin *bannire "to proclaim, proscribe," from Proto-Germanic *bann (see ban (v.)). *Bannire (or its Frankish cognate *bannjan) in Old French became banir-, which, with lengthened stem, became English banish.

1. This is real bandit country.

這是一個不折不扣的強盜橫行的國家。

來自柯林斯例句

2. The bandit bared his teeth in an insolent smile.

那匪徒齜牙咧嘴地獰笑.

來自《簡明英漢詞典》

3. The police frustrated the bandit's attempt to rob the bank.

警方挫敗了匪徒搶劫銀行的企圖.

來自《簡明英漢詞典》

4. The bandit chief surrendered himself to despair and took his own life.

匪首在絕望中自殺了.

來自《簡明英漢詞典》

5. The bandit kicked at the legs of Jack.

那匪徒向傑克腿上踢了兩腳.

來自《簡明英漢詞典》