英語單詞

ascetic是什麽意思

ascetic

英 [ə'setɪk] 美 [ə'sɛtɪk]
  • adj. 苦行的;禁欲主義的
  • n. 苦行者;禁欲者

助記提示


Ascetic:我色停。我已停止了對色的追求----禁欲的,苦行者。 

中文詞源


ascetic 禁欲的

來自希臘語askeo, 修行,特指宗教人士的苦修。可能來自askos, 同skin, 借指放棄一切舒適的裸體隱修,包括衣服,以達到一種靈魂的超越。如印度耆那教天衣派。

英文詞源


ascetic (adj.)
1640s, from Greek asketikos "rigorously self-disciplined, laborious," from asketes "monk, hermit," earlier "one who practices an art or trade," from askein "to exercise, train," originally "to train for athletic competition, practice gymnastics, exercise."
ascetic (n.)
"one of the early Christians who retired to the desert to live solitary lives of meditation and prayer," 1670s, from ascetic (adj.).

雙語例句


1. The monks lived a very ascetic life.
僧侶過著很清苦的生活。

來自《權威詞典》

2. The hermit followed an ascetic life - style.
這個隱士過的是苦行生活.

來自《簡明英漢詞典》

3. He left the luxuries of the court for the life of an ascetic.
他放棄了宮廷的奢華,過起了清貧的生活。

來自柯林斯例句

4. She has never been close to her ascetic, workaholic father.
她從來沒有和她那個清心寡欲、隻顧工作的父親親近過。

來自辭典例句

5. His thin, ascetic face mirrows an intensity of thought.
他那苦行僧似的瘦臉反映出他正在冥思苦索.

來自辭典例句

單詞首字母