allegiance
英 [ə'liːdʒ(ə)ns]
美 [ə'lidʒəns]
助記提示
1. liege => legeance "loyalty of a liege-man to his lord" => allegiance.
2. corrupted in spelling by confusion with the now-obsolete legal term allegeance "alleviation".
3. 前綴的出現，是由於與現已廢棄的法律術語單詞allegeance的混淆而出現的誤拚，然後也就將錯就錯了；lege-音變為legi-.
4. Allegiance：我力戰死。為了祖國我會力戰而死----忠誠，擁護。
中文詞源
allegiance 效忠前綴al-同ad-. 單詞liege, 臣子，臣民。原指臣子對君王的效忠。後該詞多與詞根lig相聯係, lig, 綁定, 見ligature,韌帶。
英文詞源
- allegiance (n.)
- late 14c., from Anglo-French legaunce "loyalty of a liege-man to his lord," from Old French legeance, from liege (see liege); erroneously associated with Latin ligare "to bind;" corrupted in spelling by confusion with the now-obsolete legal term allegeance "alleviation." General figurative sense of "recognition of claims to respect or duty" is attested from 1732.
雙語例句
- 1. They swore their allegiance to the USA and received their naturalization papers.
- 他們起誓忠誠於美國，隨後就接到了批準他們入籍的文件。
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. My allegiance to Kendall and his company ran deep.
- 我對肯德爾及其公司的忠誠加深了。
來自柯林斯例句
- 3. The constitution requires members of parliament to take an oath of allegiance.
- 憲法規定，議員必須宣誓效忠。
來自柯林斯例句
- 4. FBI demands its employees absolute allegiance to this bureau.
- 聯邦調查局要求其雇員對該局絕對忠誠.
來自《簡明英漢詞典》
- 5. Soldiers must swear allegiance to the King.
- 戰士們必須對國王宣誓效忠.
來自《簡明英漢詞典》